Hantzsch pyridine synthesis Step 1: Knoevenagel Condensation between the β-ketoester and aldehyde
Hantzsch pyridine synthesis Step 2: Formation of the ester enamine
Hantzsch pyridine synthesis Step 3: Formation of the dihydropyridine
Pyrrole Formation Paal-Knorr pyrrole synthesis Hemiaminal intermediate
Synthesis of an intermediate for Crixivan by the Ritter reaction